Topics: Performance, queuing and scaling models for networks; Performance analysis, bounds and optimization; Traffic characterization and traffic models for networks
 
	Authors: Ryan Guerra (Rice University, USA); Narendra Anand (Cisco Systems, Inc); Clayton Shepard and Edward W. Knightly (Rice University, USA)
Presenter bio: 
		Ryan E. Guerra is a Ph.D. candidate at Rice University for 
electrical engineering under Dr. Edward Knightly. He specializes in 
next-generation wireless communications system design with a focus on 
software-defined radio implementation and experimentation. An expert in 
radio architectures and FPGA development, he is also co-founder of 
Skylark Wireless, LLC, developer of custom software-defined radio 
solutions.
 
	Abstract: Multi-User MIMO (MU-MIMO) linear channel coding can greatly increase 
wireless system capacity when Stations (STAs) have fewer antennas than 
the Access Point (AP), but it comes at the cost of significant Channel 
State Information (CSI) estimation overhead. Previous work has suggested
 that 802.11af MU-MIMO systems might benefit from long channel coherence
 time, extending the useful duration of CSI. In this paper, we propose 
and analyze an opportunistic channel sounding policy that avoids 
sounding overhead in wireless channels by gathering implicit CSI 
opportunistically. This policy not only avoids CSI overhead, but also 
has the potential to enable efficient interoperability of multi-user APs
 with legacy single-stream STAs. To investigate the performance of this 
new policy, we implement a new mobile channel sounding framework on a 
custom 802.11af Software-Defined Radio (SDR) system designed for 
UHF-band experimentation and evaluate channel sounding performance in 
indoor and outdoor environments under various mobility modes. Additional
 protocol analysis shows that in UHF channels with sufficient channel 
coherence time, an opportunistic channel sounding policy offers 
significant protocol optimization while improving the scalability of 
next-generation MU-MIMO systems.